Hip Roof Terminology
Notice that the hip rafter forms what.
Hip roof terminology. These hip rafters run at a 45 angle from each corner of. Used as the very first tile at the bottom of a hip. A hip roof hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof where all sides slope downwards to the walls usually with a fairly gentle slope although a tented roof by definition is a hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak. Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own.
Understanding key roofing terms before you jump into a conversation with a contractor will make you feel a lot better when you finally decide to sign that check. In our rafter type sketch above the hip rafters are drawn in blue. A mechanical lifting device. When repairing or replacing a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms.
A roof that rises by inclined planes to form one or more hips. Definition of hip rafter. Margin the exposed area of a slate or tile usually the minimum is quoted by the manufacturer supplier and may vary for a given slate tile depending on slope of the roof and exposure although a different meaning the measurement is the same as the gauge. A roof that has slopes on all four sides is known as a hip roof.
The roofer s term for hot bitumen. Figure 2 2 roof framing terms. The inclined external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes. Tile roof a ridge tile that is rounded on one end to a closure.
It is the strongest type of roof because it is braced by four hip rafters. 1 8 pitch is given so 24 x 1 8 equals 3 or unit of rise in inches. Hip end a sloping end to a pitched roof which is covered with slates or tiles. Thus a hipped roof house has no gables or other vertical sides to the roof.
These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley. A square hip roof is shaped like a pyramid. Includes illustrations that show roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more. A roof dormer may be gabled as in our sketch above or it may be a low slope or flat roof.
A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each of four sides. Triangular upper part of wall at the end of a ridge roof hipped roof. The amount of moisture contained in the atmosphere. A low slope or flat seeming roof covered with alternating layers of roofing felt and hot mapped asphalt and topped off with a layer of gravel.
The portion of the roof projecting out from the side walls of the house. Hot or hot stuff. If the unit of rise in inches is 3 then the cut is. Hip gable and shed.
A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped. Here is a closer look at common roofing terms. An introduction to common roofing terms roofing styles. Below are some commonly used terms that identify parts of a roof and types of roofing.