Hip Roof Framing Parts
Parts of a roof.
Hip roof framing parts. Rafter fixing over ridge. The main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. Ridge board ridge beam. For more information about roofs check out our types of roofs article and diagrams.
Basically it is a hip roof with a small gable at each end near the top. Rick arnold frequent contributor to fine homebuilding and the journal of light construction presenter at jlc live the katz roadshow the remodeling show. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. Roof framing basics how does the slope of a roof.
A ridge board is a horizontal member of the roof frame. How to build a hip roof step 1. This protects the walls from rain. There are quite a few parts of a roof on a home including different layers and features.
Supported by lally columns. Ridge beam sits below the rafters. Part of a framing plan for a hip roof is shown infigure 18 3. Like a hip roof it has an even overhang around the entire building.
One of the most crucial and basic steps that is involved in hip roof construction is to take. Like a gable roof portions of a dutch hip roof are formed by two slopes that meet at the top. The point at which all the raftersare attached to. Ridge board v s beam.
On a hip roof framing plan the lines that indicate the hip rafters ec ac kg and ig in figure 18 3 form 45 angles with the edges of the building. Things you ll need 2 in 10 in 5 1 cm 25 4 cm wooden beams laser distance measuring device plywood sheets carpenter s framing square round saw nails hammer ceiling joists asphalt shingles. Remember that a line on the framing plan indicating a rafter represents the total run of the rafter but not its actual length. Below we created a very helpful custom diagram that illustrates the various features and layers of a typical roof.
Transfers the loadof the roof through the raftersto walls below.